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Transforming the B-52 Into a Maritime Patrol Plane
Bomber gets radar pod for open-ocean search
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The U.S. Air Force's B-52 bomber is not a natural sea hunter. Boeing designed the huge, eight-engine warplane in the 1940s for atomic raids against Soviet cities.
But today the venerable B-52 has become a powerful maritime patrol and strike plane, thanks to a long history of upgrades culminating in the recent addition of an unassuming-looking underwing pod containing a high-tech search radar.
Starting in April, the Air Force fitted an AN/ASQ-236 Dragon's Eye pod, an advanced electronically-scanned array radar built by Northrop Grumman, to a B-52H from the 93rd Bomb Squadron at Barksdale Air Force Base in Louisiana.
The Dragon's Eye AESA SAR is an effective sea-search sensor. And the dependable B-52 with its 35 tons of fuel and heavy payload is the perfect plane to carry the radar over the ocean. A bomber crew could use the SAR to scan the ocean and narrow down areas for further investigation. Flying lower, a B-52 could survey the waters in greater detail with an underslung Litening infrared targeting pod.
In other words, the B-52 is now a kick-*** maritime patrol plane. One that can also deliver more than 30 tons of weapons. Perfect for - oh, I don’t know - a future conflict with an increasingly heavily-armed China over the disputed China Seas.
Today's B-52Hs can also employ Harpoons in addition to a wide range of cruise missiles, laser- and satellite-guided bombs and unguided munitions. The Air Force is upgrading all 85 active B-52s with better communications and weapons compatibility.
They're now maritime patrol planes in their own right.
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